I-YH FASTENER ibonelela ngomgangatho ophezuluimithombo yamanziYenzelwe ulawulo lwamandla oluchanekileyo kunye nokuguquguquka okuthembekileyo. Iinkqubo zethu zokuvelisa eziphambili kunye nokuhlolwa komgangatho okungqongqo kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kuzo zonke izicelo ezahlukeneyo zoshishino kunye noomatshini. Sikwabonelela ngokwezifiso ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezithile zoyilo.
Fumanisa ucinezelo lwethu olwenziwe ngokwezifisoImithombo yentsimbi engagqwaliyo, yenzelwe ukubonelela ngentsebenzo egqwesileyo kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zezicelo zoshishino. Zenziwe ngobuchule nangokuhlala ixesha elide engqondweni, ezi springs zenzelwe ukuhlangabezana nemigangatho ephezulu yokuthembeka nokusebenza. Nokuba ukwimveliso ye-elektroniki, imveliso yoomatshini, okanye nakweyiphi na enye icandelo lemveliso, yethuimithombo yamanzizenzelwe ukuphucula ukusebenza kunye nobude bexesha lezixhobo zakho.
IiSprings zeHelical Compression zeStainless Steel ezithengiswa ngokushushu ezikumgangatho ophezulu zenziwe ngokuchanekileyo ukuze zihlale ixesha elide, zinesimo esihle sokuxhathisa ukugqwala esenziwe ngentsimbi ye-stainless steel. Uyilo lwazo lwe-helical luqinisekisa ukuphathwa kakuhle koxinzelelo lwe-axial kunye ne-elastic rebound ezinzileyo, zilungele iimoto, oomatshini, izixhobo ze-elektroniki kunye nezixhobo zasekhaya. Zithandwa ngenxa yokuthembeka, ziyaziqhelanisa neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zomthwalo, zidibanisa amandla kunye nokusebenza okuzinzileyo—zithembeke ekusetyenzisweni okuguquguqukayo kwimizi-mveliso.
IiSprings zeCoil zeMetal Wire Stretch Stainless Steel Coil ezenziwe ngendlela echanekileyo zenziwe ngentsimbi engagqwali ukuze zihlale ixesha elide kwaye zikwazi ukumelana nokugqwala. Zenzelwe ukwenza intsimbi yesinyithi, zibonelela ngokwandiswa okuhlengahlengiswayo, zilungele oomatshini bemizi-mveliso, iimoto, kunye ne-elektroniki. Ezi springs zinokulungiswa ngobukhulu nangoxinzelelo, zibonelela ngokusebenza okunokuthenjwa kwe-elastiki, zidibanisa amandla kunye nokuguquguquka kwiimfuno ezahlukeneyo zomthwalo.
I-Coil yethu yeTorsion yoxinzelelo ekumgangatho ophezulu eyenziwe ngexabiso eliphantsiImithombozenzelwe ukuhlangabezana nemigangatho ephezulu yokusebenza kunye nokuthembeka. Ezi springs zenzelwe ukubonelela ngenkxaso eqhubekayo kunye nokusebenza kuzo zonke iintlobo zezicelo zoshishino. Nokuba ukwishishini le-elektroniki, oomatshini, okanye leemoto, ii springs zethu zenzelwe ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuqina kwezixhobo zakho.
Ukusebenza kwethu okuphezuluimithombo yamanzizenzelwe ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezifunekayo zoshishino kunye nemveliso yezixhobo. Zenzelwe ukuqina nokuchaneka, ezi springs zilungele ukusetyenziswa koomatshini, izixhobo ze-elektroniki, kunyeizibophelelo zehardware ezingezizo ezisemgangathweniNokuba ufuna izisombululo ezisemgangathweni okanye uyilo olulungiselelwe wena, izipringi zethu zibonelela ngokuthembeka nokusebenza okungenakuthelekiswa nanto.
Nokuba kukuthomalalisa ukungcangcazela xa imoto idlula emngxunyeni okanye ukugcina ibhalansi xa ucango lwegaraji ekhayeni lakho lunyuka luze luhle, izipringi zizinto ezibalulekileyo ezisebenza ngasemva kwemifanekiso. Azithathi ndawo ingako, kodwa zinokugcina kwaye zikhulule amandla ngokufanelekileyo. Ngaphezu koko, zineengenelo ezininzi ezisebenzayo: zinokugcina ukuthamba okuzinzileyo nokuba zifakwe kwizixhobo ezincinci; azikhathali lula phantsi kwamandla aphindaphindwayo, nto leyo ezenza zithembeke ukusetyenziswa ixesha elide; kwaye zisebenza ngaphandle kwengxolo eyongezelelweyo, zifanelekile zombini ukudluliselwa kwamandla aguqukayo kunye neemeko zenkxaso engashukumiyo.
Iisprings zenzelwe ngokweemfuno ezisebenzayo. Ezinye zibalasele ekumelaneni noxinzelelo, ngelixa ezinye zibalasele ekusoluleni nasekujikeni. Ezi ntlobo zimbini zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiimeko zoomatshini nezemihla ngemihla:
IiSprings zoxinzelelo:Zilula kakhulu xa uziyila. Zitsale, kwaye iikhoyili zazo ziyanwebeka; yeka amandla, kwaye ziyancipha zibuyele kwindlela ezaziyiyo. Kulula ukuzibeka endaweni yazo, azibizi mali ingako, kwaye zisebenza kakuhle ngamaxesha apho udinga uxinzelelo oluzinzileyo. Uza kuzibona kuyo yonke imihla.
Imithombo yoxinzelelo:Iikhoyili zazo zixinene kakhulu. Xa zicinezelwe ngamandla, ziyafinyela; xa uxinzelelo lukhutshiwe, zinokubuyela kubude bazo bokuqala. Ngokungafaniyo nee-tension springs, ezi zisetyenziselwa ukufunxa amandla ombane kunye nokugcina uxinzelelo. Ngenxa yesakhiwo sazo se-dense coil, uxinzelelo lusasazeka ngokulinganayo kuyo yonke intwasahlobo.
Ukukhetha ispring efanelekileyo akupheleli nje ekulinganiseni amandla kunye nokwelula—yiloo nto igcina yonke imashini ikhuselekile, isebenza kakuhle, kwaye ingaphuki ngokukhawuleza. Apha kulapho iispring zoxinzelelo (ezo zitsalayo) kunye neespring zoxinzelelo (ezo zityhalela umva) zenza umsebenzi wazo ngokwenene ebomini bokwenyani:
1. Oomatshini boMzi-mveliso
IiSprings uza kuzibona apha:Imithombo yoxinzelelo enzima, imithombo yoxinzelelo enzima
Ezi springs ziluncedo oluzolileyo kumgangatho wefektri. Thatha iibhanti zokuhambisa—ezo zinkulu zishukumayo okanye iibhokisi? Iisprings zoxinzelelo olunzima zigcina ibhande liqinile ukuze lingatyibiliki, ukuze izinto zifike apho kufuneka ziye khona ngaphandle kokuphazamisa. Emva koko kukho oomatshini bokunyathela okanye bokubumba—zibetha ngamandla xa kusenziwa isinyithi. Iisprings zoxinzelelo oluqinileyo ziyawufunxa loo msindo, ukuze iindawo zomatshini zingagugi ngokukhawuleza, kwaye yonke into ihlala ixesha elide. Kwanezityalo zeekhemikhali ziyazisebenzisa: iinkqubo zazo zeevalvu zinesprings zoxinzelelo ezivala iivalvu ukuba umbane ucima. Ngaleyo ndlela, akukho khemikhali ziyingozi ziphumayo—ukhuseleko olupheleleyo.
2. Iimoto kunye nezithuthi
IiSprings uza kuzibona apha:Imithombo yoxinzelelo efunxa umothuko, imithombo yoxinzelelo echanekileyo
Iimoto azinakuhamba kakuhle (okanye zikhuselekile) ngaphandle kwezi. I-suspension phantsi kwemoto yakho? Inezipringi zoxinzelelo ezithintela ukubetheka ezisebenza nezipringi zoxinzelelo ukuze zilungise imingxunya neendlela ezinamaqhuma. Akusekho kubetheka kuyo yonke indawo—uhlala uzinzile, kwaye indlela yokuqhuba ilula. Emva kokuba ubethe iibhuleki, izipringi zoxinzelelo ezichanekileyo zitsala iipadi zeebhuleki zibuyele kwidiski. Ukuba azizange zibethe, iipadi ziya kukhuhla zingayeki, ziguge ngokukhawuleza kwaye zikubize imali eninzi ukuzitshintsha. Nezihlalo zeemoto zisebenzisa izipringi zoxinzelelo ezincinci: zibamba iindawo ezikuvumela ukuba ulungise ubude okanye i-engile, ukuze ungaze ubambeke phakathi.
3. Izinto zemihla ngemihla kunye nezixhobo zasekhaya
IiSprings uza kuzibona apha:Imithombo yoxinzelelo olukhanyayo, imithombo yoxinzelelo encinci
Sisebenzisa ezi springs ngalo lonke ixesha kwaye asiqapheli kangako. Iingcango zegaraji, umzekelo—izipringi zoxinzelelo olukhanyayo zilungelelanisa ubunzima bocango. Yiyo loo nto unokuphakamisa ucango olunzima lwegaraji ngesandla (okanye kutheni injini ingasebenzi ixesha elongezelelweyo). Iimatrasi ezineekhoyili? Ezo springs zincinci zoxinzelelo zisasaza ubunzima bakho ukuze ungatshoni kakhulu, kwaye umqolo wakho ufumana inkxaso ngelixa ulele. Kwaneetoaster ziyazisebenzisa: xa isonka sakho sigqityiwe, ipringi yoxinzelelo iphakamisa itreyi. Kwaye xa ucinezela itreyi phantsi ukuze uqale ukutoasa? Ipringi encinci yoxinzelelo iyibamba endaweni yayo de isonka silungele.
4. Izixhobo zonyango kunye nezixhobo ezichanekileyo
IiSprings uza kuzibona apha:Imithombo yoxinzelelo echanekileyo kakhulu, imithombo yoxinzelelo enganyangekiyo ngumhlwa
Izinto zonyango zifuna izipringi ezichanekileyo neziqinileyo ukuzicoca—kwaye ezi zifanelekile. Umzekelo, iisirinji—izipringi ezichanekileyo kakhulu zilawula indlela amayeza aphuma ngayo ngokukhawuleza, ukuze ugqirha okanye umongikazi akwazi ukunika idosi echanekileyo oyifunayo. Izitulo ezinamavili zinezipringi ezixineneyo kwiibhuleki zazo: xa uvala iibhuleki, ezo zipringi ziyazigcina ziqinile, ukuze isitulo singaqengqeleki ngengozi. Ngaba kufuneka uqhelise amazinyo? Zisebenzisa izipringi ezixineneyo ezithintela umhlwa ukuze ziqhubeke zijikeleza ngesantya esizinzileyo. Kwaye ekubeni zingagqwali, zibamba zonke izixhobo zamazinyo zokucoca iikhemikhali ezifunekayo ukuze zihlale zingenazo iintsholongwane.
KwaYuhuang, sigcine indlela yokwenza ngokwezifiso intwasahlobo ilula kakhulu—akukho magama adidayo, kukho izipringi ezifanelekileyo ezifanela izixhobo zakho njengeglavu. Okufuneka ukwenze kukusixelela izinto ezimbalwa ezibalulekileyo, size sijongane nezinye:
1. Izinto: Khetha kwizinto ezifana nentsimbi yekhabhoni (ilungele ukusetyenziswa rhoqo, imihla ngemihla—iqine ngokwaneleyo ukuba ihlale ixesha elide), intsimbi engatyiwayo 316 (ilungele ngokupheleleyo ukulwa nomhlwa, ifanelekile ukuba iza kuba kwiindawo ezifumileyo okanye ezijikeleze iikhemikhali), okanye i-titanium alloy (ilula kodwa inamandla ngokumangalisayo, ifanelekile kwizixhobo ezifuna ukusebenza okuphezulu).
2. Uhlobo: Njengezipringi zoxinzelelo (ziyatyhala ngasemva xa uzicinezela—uza kuzifumana kwii-suspension zemoto okanye kwiihinge zeminyango), izipringi zolwandiso (ziyanwebeka xa uzitsala, zixhaphake kwiingcango zegaraji okanye kwiitrampoline), okanye izipringi zoxinzelelo (ziyajijeka xa uzinyanzela, zihlala kwii-clothespins okanye kwii-mousetraps).
3. Ubukhulu: Ububanzi bentambo (ucingo olutyebileyo luthetha isipringi esomeleleyo, ngoko ke sebenzisa amandla owadingayo), ububanzi obungaphandle (kufuneka bulingane nendawo oza kubeka kuyo isipringi), ubude obukhululekileyo (ubude bespring xa ingatyhalwa okanye ingatsalwa), kunye neekhoyili ezipheleleyo (oku kuchaphazela ukuba isipringi sinokulula okanye sicinezele kangakanani).
4. Unyango lomphezulu: Iindlela ezifana ne-electrophoresis (yongeza umaleko okhuselekileyo ogudileyo—isebenza kakuhle kwiimashini zangaphakathi), i-powder coating (eqinileyo nengakrwelekiyo, ilungele izipringi ezisetyenziswa kwizixhobo zangaphandle), okanye i-nickel plating (inyusa ukumelana nokugqwala kwaye inika inkangeleko entle necocekileyo yezixhobo ezichanekileyo).
5. Iimfuno ezikhethekileyo: Naziphi na izicelo ezingaqhelekanga okanye ezithile—ezifana nezipringi ezinokumelana nobushushu obushushu kakhulu okanye obubandayo (kwii-oveni okanye iifriji zoshishino), imibala eyenziwe ngokwezifiso ukuze ihambelane nophawu lwakho, okanye iimilo ezingaqhelekanga ezifanela uyilo lwezixhobo ezizodwa.
Sithumelele nje ezi nkcukacha, kwaye iqela lethu liza kukwazisa ngokukhawuleza ukuba kunokwenzeka na. Ukuba awuqinisekanga ngento ethile, siza kukunika iingcebiso eziluncedo—kwaye sikunike amacebiso aluncedo ngendlela ofuna ngayo.
Q: Ungayikhetha njani ispring ngamandla afanelekileyo?
A: Okokuqala fumana amandla okusebenza afunekayo kwizixhobo zakho (umz., isitulo esingama-50kg sidinga ~500N, nge-F=mg) uze ukhethe isipili esinamandla afanelekileyo. Ukuze ufumane amandla okufunxa (njengee-suspensions zemoto), khetha esinye esinamandla ombane anamandla ombane angaphezulu kwe-1.2-1.5x. Awukwazi ukubala? Yabelana ngemeko yakho yomthwalo ukuze ufumane uncedo.
Q: Kutheni iisprings ziphelelwa bubuthambile ngokuhamba kwexesha?
A: Ngokuyintloko "ukusilela kokudinwa" (umz., ukusebenzisa ispring yemijikelo eyi-100,000 kwimijikelo eyi-200,000 konakalisa isakhiwo sayo). Izixhobo ezingalunganga (umz., intsimbi enekhabhoni ephantsi kwimithwalo enzima) okanye ukusetyenziswa okungafanelekanga kwiqondo lobushushu eliphezulu (akukho zinto zimelana nobushushu) nazo zibangela oku. Tshintsha ngemijikelo yokulinganisa ispring, umthwalo, kunye neemfuno zeqondo lobushushu.
Q: Ngaba izipringi zingasebenza kwiindawo ezirhabaxa?
A: Ngokuqinisekileyo banako—kufuneka nje balungise izinto kunye nokulungiswa komphezulu ngokuchanekileyo. Kwiiworkshops ezimanzi, intsimbi engagqwaliyo engama-304 okanye engama-316 ilungile. Ukuba ibukhali kakhulu, njengeetanki zeekhemikhali, sebenzisa i-titanium alloy. Emva koko yongeza into efana ne-zinc-nickel plating (engcono kakhulu kune-zinc eqhelekileyo) okanye i-PTFE coating—ezo zimelana nee-asidi ezinamandla kunye ne-alkalis. Kwakhona, zisule ngamanye amaxesha ngesepha engathathi cala ukuze zihlale zikwimo entle. Kwaye ungasebenzisi i-carbon steel eqhelekileyo—ezo ngqwalaselo zikhawuleze.
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